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Application of Low Thermal Conductivity Refractory Bricks and Nano Insulation Materials in Cement Production

Low Thermal Conductivity Refractory Bricks and Nano Insulation Materials are widely used in cement production, playing a vital role in enhancing production efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and improving equipment durability. Below is a detailed analysis of their applications in cement production: I. Applications of Low Thermal Conductivity Refractory Bricks Reducing Energy Consumption: In cement production, the smelting process consumes the most energy. Low thermal conductivity refractory bricks, with their lower thermal conductivity, effectively reduce energy consumption during smelting. High-temperature flames used in sintering cement raw materials cause significant energy loss through heat radiation from furnace walls and bottoms. The low thermal conductivity of these bricks minimizes this radiation, curbing energy loss. Enhancing Refractory Performance: Furnace walls and bottoms endure intense high-temperature flames during smelting, necessitating excellent refractory performance. These bricks, apart from their low thermal conductivity, also offer superior refractory properties, effectively protecting the furnace structure from damage caused by extreme heat. Improving Thermal Efficiency and Stability: Low thermal conductivity refractory bricks enhance thermal efficiency in the smelting process by reducing heat loss through furnace walls and bottoms. Additionally, they improve the furnace's thermal stability by maintaining consistent internal temperatures and minimizing fluctuation rates. II. Applications of Nano Insulation Materials Significantly Reducing Smelting Temperature: Nano insulation materials exhibit excellent insulation properties, effectively preventing heat transfer. This reduces heat loss within the furnace, indirectly lowering the required smelting temperature. Improving Furnace Temperature Stability: With high refractory performance, nano insulation materials prevent flame propagation, stabilizing furnace temperatures and avoiding fluctuations caused by uneven heat distribution. Reducing Energy Consumption: By lowering smelting temperatures and enhancing temperature stability, nano insulation materials minimize heat loss, leading to substantial energy savings. For instance, they reduce heat dissipation from rotary kiln shells, lighten kiln operation loads, and achieve significant energy conservation. III. Case Studies and Results Case Studies: Cement enterprises such as Gansu Qilianshan Group Yongdeng Cement Co., Ltd., China Gezhouba Group Cement Co., Ltd., and Hubei Jinglan Cement Group Co., Ltd. have successfully replaced traditional insulation materials with nano insulation materials, achieving excellent results. Additionally, using DDR series low thermal conductivity refractory bricks in the low-temperature zones of rotary kilns has significantly reduced shell heat dissipation compared to traditional bricks, easing kiln operational loads. Results: Replacing original calcium silicate boards with nano insulation panels reduced heat loss from C5 cyclone shells, lowering external shell temperatures. Using new WDS nano insulation panels and grooved brick structures instead of traditional insulation in rotary kiln transition and pre-decomposition zones greatly reduced shell temperatures and heat dissipation losses. IV. Conclusion and Future Prospects Low thermal conductivity refractory bricks and nano insulation materials hold immense value in cement production. They effectively reduce energy consumption, enhance refractory performance and thermal efficiency, improve furnace stability, and elevate production efficiency and quality. As technology continues to advance, these materials are expected to play an even more significant role in cement production. Future efforts should focus on further research and development to promote widespread application and sustained innovation in this field.

2024

11/27

Detailed Introduction to Binders And Additives For Refractory Materials

In refractory materials, binders and additives play a crucial role. Although not as prominent as the main components of refractory materials, they perform essential functions behind the scenes. Below is a detailed introduction to binders and additives for refractory materials: Binders Binders are substances used to "bind" various particles and powders of refractory materials. Acting like adhesives, they tightly connect the components of refractory materials, forming a cohesive structure. This allows the refractory materials to maintain their shape and strength under high temperatures and pressure, ensuring optimal performance. Types: Based on chemical properties, binders are classified into organic and inorganic categories. Inorganic binders include materials such as silicate cement and aluminate cement. These develop strength through cement hydration. Organic binders include sulfite pulp waste liquor, dextrin, starch, and others. They provide strength through mechanisms like adhesion, polymerization, condensation, or carbonization. Function: Binders in monolithic refractories are a key factor determining performance, influencing the overall quality of the material. Depending on the bonding mechanism, binders in monolithic refractories can be classified into types such as hydration bonding, chemical bonding, ceramic bonding, adhesive bonding, and cohesive bonding. Each type has distinct characteristics and applications. Additives Additives enhance the functionality of binders and improve the properties of the refractory matrix. While not fundamental components of refractory materials, they are used to refine and optimize certain material properties. Types: Additives come in many forms, commonly including accelerators, dispersants (also known as water reducers), retarders, inhibitors, early strength agents, expanders, plasticizers, coagulating agents, deflocculants, foaming agents, air-entraining agents, aerating agents, defoaming agents, shrinkage reducers, preservatives, corrosion inhibitors, and fluxing agents. Function: Accelerators speed up the setting and hardening process, increasing production efficiency. Dispersants improve material dispersion, prevent particle agglomeration, and enhance uniformity. Inhibitors prevent undesirable physical or chemical reactions during production or use, ensuring stability. Plasticizers increase the plasticity of refractory mixes. Coagulating agents cause colloidal particles to aggregate. Deflocculants break up aggregated particles into sols or uniformly dispersed suspensions. Foaming agents, air-entraining agents, and aerating agents are used to create lightweight, porous monolithic refractories. Defoaming agents release trapped air bubbles during mixing or vibration molding. Shrinkage reducers minimize or prevent shrinkage during heating and use. Preservatives maintain the workability of monolithic refractories over extended storage periods. Corrosion inhibitors slow down metal corrosion. Compared to binders, additives are used in smaller amounts but have a significant impact. These additives can exert their effects through various mechanisms during the production of refractory materials. Applications: Additives are widely used in refractory materials, particularly in monolithic types such as castables, plastics, and ramming mixes. Adding different additives can significantly enhance material properties, such as improving strength, construction performance, and thermal conductivity. Conclusion In summary, binders and additives are indispensable components of refractory materials. Through different mechanisms, they collectively enhance the overall performance of refractory materials, enabling them to better adapt to various high-temperature and harsh environments.

2024

11/27

Application of Refractory Materials in Industrial Thermal Furnaces and Kilns

Application of Refractory Materials in Industrial Thermal Furnaces and Kilns The primary purpose of producing any product is its application, and refractory materials are no exception. The use of refractory materials in industrial thermal furnaces and kilns is generally referred to as "application." Generally, high-quality refractory materials yield better performance and have longer service lives in furnaces and kilns. However, operating conditions play a crucial role. Even when the same refractory material is used in the same thermal equipment, variations in operating conditions often result in significantly different outcomes.   Thus, for refractory material scientists and technologists, continuous learning and research on the operating conditions of various furnaces and thermal equipment are essential. This is particularly important in metallurgical and other industries, where new high-temperature processes are being developed. Studying these conditions holds significant value. The scientific and technical issues related to the application of refractory materials include: Formulating Operating and Management Guidelines: These guidelines cover factors such as temperature, duration, composition of gaseous media, mechanical stress, and the effects of various heating intensifiers. Studying Physical, Chemical, and Mineralogical Changes: Research focuses on changes in refractory materials under the influence of operating and management conditions. Protective Measures for Refractory Materials: Developing strategies to protect refractories from damage. Selection and Development of New Refractory Materials: These materials should be optimally suited to specific operating conditions. As structural and component materials for high-temperature furnaces and thermal equipment, refractories are widely used in industries such as steelmaking, non-ferrous metals, construction materials, petrochemicals, and machinery. The consumption of refractory materials is closely linked to operational management practices.   Refractory materials play a crucial role in the technical and economic efficiency of the national economy. The "comprehensive consumption index" measures the kilograms of refractory materials consumed per ton of steel produced, serving as an important indicator of a country's industrial and refractory quality levels.   Advances in refractory materials and management practices can significantly enhance industrial processes. For example, replacing silica bricks with basic refractory materials in open-hearth furnace roofs increased steel output by 15%. Furthermore, reducing furnace shutdown intervals for refractory lining replacement and adopting advanced management techniques contribute to a more intensive and efficient metallurgical process.

2024

11/26

The Role of Blast Furnace Refractory Materials in Ironmaking Production

Main Equipment and Operating Conditions of Blast Furnaces The blast furnace is a crucial piece of equipment in steel metallurgy, responsible for approximately 73% of the total energy consumption in producing usable metal. To produce 1 ton of iron, about 0.5 tons of coke is consumed, and approximately 1.6 kg of refractory materials are used. Although the consumption of refractory materials may seem minimal, the degradation of refractory linings often leads to furnace shutdowns for maintenance, significantly impacting productivity.   To enhance blast furnace productivity and reduce fuel consumption, the key measures include increasing furnace volume, raising blast air temperature, and injecting auxiliary fuels such as heavy oil, natural gas, pulverized coal, coal-oil slurries, or hot reducing gases. Using more durable refractory materials and ensuring their protection is also essential. For instance, a blast furnace with a volume of 5000 m³ consumes about 3.5 kt of refractory materials for its lining, while its three hot stoves and other auxiliary equipment require an additional 27.5 kt. Based on operating conditions and interactions between the linings and erosive agents, the refractory lining is divided into eight zones, as illustrated in Figure 11-1: Throat: Located at the uppermost part of the furnace, where raw materials are preheated. Furnace Body: Comprised of two sections—an uncooled upper portion and a water-cooled lower portion using specialized plate coolers. The throat and body rest on support rings. Belly: Known as the reduction zone. Boshes: This region houses the tuyere zone, where air is blown into the furnace, and combustion occurs. Hearth: The circular portion below the boshes. Slag Outlet: Positioned in the upper hearth region. Taphole: Found in the lower hearth area. Bottom and Furnace Floor: Constituting the lowest section of the furnace. Operating Temperatures by Zone Upper Furnace Body and Gas Pipelines: 300–400°C Lower Furnace Body: 1200–1250°C Boshes: 1710–1750°C Hearth: 1550–1600°C Furnace Floor: 1300°C Inclined Chutes: 1500°C The highest wear and tear occur in the lower furnace body and boshes, making the lifespan of the refractory lining in these areas critical to the overall service life of the furnace. Causes of Refractory Damage Chemical Erosion: Intense chemical reactions caused by slag, especially in the lower furnace body, involving alkali vapors, carbon monoxide, and zinc. Thermal Shock: Significant temperature fluctuations induce thermal stress. Mechanical Abrasion: Wear due to the descending raw materials. Erosion: Gas and liquid iron erode solid particles. Solutions and Materials To combat these challenges, blast furnace refractory materials must exhibit excellent resistance to wear, thermal creep (200 hours at 450°C), and stability against carbon monoxide and thermal cycling. However, even large blast furnaces producing 2–2.5 tons of pig iron per unit require additional measures when gas pressure at the throat reaches 0.2–0.25 MPa. Refractory materials commonly used include: Sintered Corundum Bricks with Mullite Bond: Al₂O₃ content 88–94%, apparent porosity 15–13.5%. Sintered Corundum Bricks with Bauxite Bond: Al₂O₃ content 88%, apparent porosity 13–16%. Sintered Chrome-Corundum Bricks: Al₂O₃ content 92%, Cr₂O₃ content 7.5%, apparent porosity 16–19%. These high-alumina refractories with low apparent porosity are vital for maintaining the furnace's operational stability and extending its service life.

2024

11/26

Refractory Materials For Iron and Steel Metallurgy

Refractory Materials For Iron and Steel Metallurgy   Refractory materials are essential in the steelmaking process, primarily used as linings in smelting equipment like blast furnaces, converters, and electric furnaces to protect the equipment from high-temperature corrosion. Here is a detailed introduction to the refractory materials used in iron and steel metallurgy: I. Types of Refractory Materials Refractory materials for iron and steel metallurgy are diverse and can be classified into three categories based on their composition: acidic, basic, and neutral.   Acidic Refractory Materials: These materials mainly consist of silicon dioxide (SiO₂) and are highly resistant to acidic environments. For example:   Silica Bricks: Made from quartz sand, they have a high refractoriness and good acid resistance but low alkali resistance. Alumino-Silicate Bricks: These contain bauxite or kaolin, offering good thermal stability and chemical resistance. Basic Refractory Materials: These materials are primarily made from magnesium oxide (MgO) or calcium oxide (CaO) and are suitable for basic environments. Examples include:   Magnesia Bricks: Composed mainly of magnesia, these bricks have high refractoriness and resistance to basic slags, oxides of iron, and high-calcium flux. Lime Bricks: Made from quicklime, which transforms to calcium oxide and is primarily used for blast furnace linings. Neutral Refractory Materials: These materials are compatible with both acidic and basic environments and are commonly used in high-temperature furnaces.   Chrome Bricks: Made from chromium-containing materials, they provide high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, widely used in steelmaking. Mullite Bricks: Composed of mullite, they have good thermal stability and strength, with refractoriness between 1200-1400°C, making them suitable for various furnace linings. Additionally, there are special refractory materials like high alumina products (such as andalusite bricks and high-alumina unfired electric furnace roof bricks), corundum-spinel castables, and alumina-magnesia castables. These materials offer excellent refractoriness and erosion resistance, widely applied in the iron and steel metallurgy field. II. Performance Requirements Refractory materials for steelmaking must meet stringent requirements, including: High Refractoriness: The materials must withstand high temperatures to ensure the normal operation of smelting equipment. Good Thermal Shock Resistance: Refractories must endure rapid temperature changes to prevent cracks or fractures in the furnace lining. High Strength: They should withstand moderate compressive stress and friction at both high and low temperatures. Strong Erosion Resistance: The materials must resist erosion from slag (both acidic and basic). Capability to Withstand the Pressure and Buoyancy of Molten Metals: Ensuring safety and stability during smelting. III. Applications Refractory materials for iron and steel metallurgy are extensively used as linings in smelting equipment like blast furnaces, converters, and electric furnaces to protect against high-temperature corrosion. They are also applied in the linings of chemical reactors and thermal equipment to ensure stable operation in high-temperature, high-pressure, and corrosive environments. Additionally, they are widely used as linings and insulation materials in boilers, flues, and dust collectors. IV. Development Trends With advancements in steelmaking technology and increasing environmental standards, refractory materials for iron and steel metallurgy are developing towards high performance, environmental sustainability, and longer service life. In the future, these materials will place greater emphasis on improved high-temperature performance, corrosion resistance, and eco-friendliness to meet the evolving demands of the steelmaking industry.   In conclusion, refractory materials play a crucial role in the steelmaking process. They come in various types with different properties and are widely used in the linings of smelting equipment such as blast furnaces, converters, and electric furnaces, as well as in chemical reactors and thermal equipment. As technology progresses and environmental requirements increase, refractory materials for iron and steel metallurgy will continue to evolve, providing strong support for the sustainable development of the steel industry.

2024

11/11

Engineering Applications of Refractory Materials

Engineering Applications of Refractory Materials   Refractory materials are those that can maintain stable physical and chemical properties in high-temperature environments and resist melting, softening, or decomposition. With excellent properties such as high melting point, high strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability, refractory materials are indispensable as structural and lining materials in high-temperature industrial equipment. Here is a detailed overview of the engineering applications of refractory materials:   I. Major Application Fields Metallurgical Industry Refractory materials are extensively used in the metallurgical industry. Critical equipment, such as blast furnaces, hot blast stoves, converters, and electric furnaces, use refractory materials for lining to protect the furnace body from high-temperature erosion, ensuring smooth operation during the smelting process.   Glass Industry Glass melting furnaces are key applications of refractory materials. High-quality refractory bricks are required to line the inner walls and base of these furnaces to withstand temperatures exceeding 1600°C, while maintaining the purity and quality of the glass.   Ceramics Industry In ceramic firing kilns, refractories not only provide insulation but also directly affect the firing quality and appearance of ceramic products.   Chemical Industry In high-temperature, high-pressure equipment like reactors and cracking furnaces, refractory materials are essential for insulating against high temperatures and safeguarding equipment.   Construction Materials Industry In equipment such as cement rotary kilns and lime kilns, refractory materials play an equally irreplaceable role in heat containment and durability.   II. Specific Engineering Application Examples Blast Furnace Lining The blast furnace is central to the metallurgical industry, with its lining enduring extreme temperatures and pressures. Refractory materials such as silica, alumina, and magnesia are widely used in blast furnace linings to ensure stability and prolong service life.   Glass Melting Furnaces Glass melting furnaces require high-quality refractory bricks to line their walls and base to resist extreme temperatures and chemical erosion. Common materials include silica, zirconia, and corundum, which offer high-temperature and chemical stability.   Ceramic Kilns In ceramic kilns, refractory materials serve not only as insulation but also directly impact the quality and appearance of fired ceramic products. Commonly used refractories include silica, clay, and high-alumina materials.   Chemical Reactors Chemical reactors operate under high temperature and pressure, facing extreme thermal and chemical corrosion. Refractory materials like alumina-based refractory concrete are often used for reactor linings to enhance temperature and chemical resistance.   III. Development Trends and Prospects High Performance With continuous innovation in high-temperature technology and increasing industrial demands, the performance requirements for refractory materials are also on the rise. High-performance refractory materials are likely to become a mainstream industry trend.   Green Initiatives As environmental regulations become more stringent and sustainable development concepts gain momentum, the refractory industry will focus on green, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly materials. The production and use of refractory materials will prioritize environmental sustainability.   Intelligent Manufacturing With the advancement of smart manufacturing and the industrial internet, refractory production and applications are expected to achieve greater levels of automation and intelligence. This will improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance product quality.   In summary, refractory materials play a broad and significant role in engineering applications. With the ongoing progress in material science and the integration of interdisciplinary technologies, the performance of refractory materials will continue to improve, and their applications will become even more widespread.   About Us Rongsheng Refractory have been the Leading manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter of top-quality refractory materials for more than 20 years. Our product range includes high alumina bricks, corundum bricks, azs bricks, magnesia bricks, fire clay bricks, insulating bricks, and unshaped materials such as refractoy castable, refractory cement, refractory motar, refractory ramming mass, refractory Spraying Mass, Refractory Plastic, etc. Our diverse product range caters to 90% of the refractory needs in industries like Iron & Steel Industry, Cement Industry, Non-ferrous Industry, Power Industry, Petrochemical Industry and Glass Industry. And our products are exported to more than 100 countries and regions all over the world. We are renowned as one of the top refractory brick supplier and refractory material supplier in the industry.   Contact Us Tel/Whatsapp: +86-18538509097 Email: Jackyhan2023@outlook.com  

2024

11/11

Application of Metakaolin in Refractory Castables

Unshaped refractories refer to refractory materials that are composed of refractory aggregates, powders, binders, and additives of specified particle sizes. These materials do not require firing and can be used directly, offering advantages such as simplified production processes, shorter production cycles, energy savings, strong adaptability, and suitability for mechanized construction. As a result, they have seen rapid growth in the refractory industry. The development of unshaped refractories has expanded from the foundation of refractory castables. Also known simply as castables, refractory castables are currently the most widely produced and used type of unshaped refractory material. They are used to construct linings for various heating furnaces and can also be used in smelting furnaces and pre-cast components. Compared with other unshaped refractories, they have higher binder and water content, better fluidity, and can be customized in terms of material and binder based on application requirements to enhance product performance. The addition of active micro-powders has continuously improved the quality of refractory products. In recent years, pozzolanic metakaolin has attracted increasing attention from researchers. This paper provides a brief overview of metakaolin, its activation mechanisms, and research advancements in its use as a binder replacement in refractory castables. It concludes that using metakaolin in castables yields significant social and economic benefits. Application of Metakaolin as a Binder in Castables A binder in refractory castables refers to substances added to improve workability and provide green or dry strength. Refractory castables require binders with good dispersibility, lubricity, and high curing strength, as the density and performance of the castable largely depend on the proper choice of binder. Although the cement content in modern refractory castables has been decreasing, high-alumina cement remains a primary choice, especially pure calcium aluminate cement with around 70% Al₂O₃ content. In castables, pure calcium aluminate cement interacts with various fine and ultra-fine powders in the matrix, with active alumina and silica micro-powder commonly used as fillers. Active Al₂O₃ accelerates the hydration of pure calcium aluminate cement, while silica micro-powder slows down dissolution, extending the setting time. In castables used for ladle linings, adding alumina micro-powder and silica micro-powder significantly improves flowability, reduces water demand, enhances sintering properties, and greatly improves mechanical strength. However, these additives increase costs, and silica micro-powder can segregate in the mix, while alumina micro-powder increases the castable’s thermal expansion coefficient. Researchers have made progress in replacing micro-powders with metakaolin in castables, achieving notable results. The main findings are summarized below: 1. Replacing Silica Micro-Powder with Metakaolin Silica micro-powder fills the gaps between cement particles and forms gels with hydration products, reacting with basic materials such as magnesium oxide to produce gel structures. In refractory castables, adding appropriate amounts of silica fume can enhance compressive strength, flexural strength, durability, density, and cost-effectiveness. When combined with Al₂O₃, it promotes the formation of the mullite phase, improving high-temperature strength and thermal shock resistance. Comparing high-alumina castables prepared with metakaolin filler to those with silica micro-powder, researchers evaluated processing characteristics, microstructure formation, and mechanical properties. Results showed that above 1300°C, castables with metakaolin exhibited lower flexural strength than those with silica fume. However, reducing the matrix content in the castables minimized shrinkage and prevented macroscopic cracks. Although fully replacing silica fume decreased high-temperature performance, partial replacement significantly reduced costs while maintaining acceptable strength. For refractory castables with approximately 70% Al₂O₃ content, where high operating temperatures are unnecessary, metakaolin replacement is deemed ideal. 2. Replacing Al₂O₃ Micro-Powder with Metakaolin In calcium aluminate cement-bonded castables, adding silica powder can adversely affect mechanical properties, whereas substituting silica micro-powder with active alumina has been successful. Active alumina can also form ceramic bonds with other matrix components. In many cases, a combination of silica micro-powder and active alumina significantly improves castable performance. In mullite castables for ladle linings, replacing alumina micro-powder with 4%–8% ultra-fine metakaolin produced castables with higher matrix mullite content, strength, and porosity than castables with 1%–3% alumina micro-powder. This substitution significantly reduced micro-powder costs. Further experiments exploring ultra-fine metakaolin derived from coal-series kaolin showed that adding finely milled, calcined coal-series metakaolin achieved high-mullite content, low-expansion, high-strength castables aligned with performance requirements. When comparing alumina micro-powder and metakaolin, samples with metakaolin required more water but demonstrated better cohesion and water retention. Adding 8% ultra-fine metakaolin costs about one-fourth of adding 3% alumina micro-powder, making metakaolin a preferable choice in terms of performance and cost. 3. Replacing High-Alumina Cement with Metakaolin High-alumina cement, also known as bauxite cement, is produced by calcining and finely grinding bauxite and limestone in specific ratios, resulting in an alumina-rich cementitious material, also called calcium aluminate cement. Phosphate binders are also common, bonding primarily through chemical reactions and adhesion. At room temperature, phosphate binders adhere to material particles, forming a low-strength gel film that strengthens as water evaporates and chemical bonding increases with temperature. Using metakaolin-based phosphate cement materials, experiments demonstrated that with 15% metakaolin, aluminosilicate refractory materials exhibited excellent high-temperature performance and structural stability, with compressive strength reaching 79.4 MPa after 3 hours at 1300°C, and linear shrinkage reduced to 0.1%, compared to 1.95% for the high-alumina cement sample. After 3 hours at 1370°C, the high-alumina cement sample showed melting and bubbling, while the metakaolin-based sample surface remained smooth, supporting the conclusion that 15% metakaolin addition yields superior high-temperature properties and stability. Conclusion China has abundant kaolin resources, with reserves exceeding 10 billion tons in coal mining areas. Recognizing the potential of metakaolin in high-tech and high-value applications offers effective resource utilization. Although research on metakaolin began later in China, initial studies on its strength performance show promising results for refractory castables. As binder and additive types continue to evolve, castables are expected to become more diverse, perform better, and increasingly use metakaolin micro-powders, replacing cement in refractory castables. Cost-effective and high-quality metakaolin holds substantial social, economic, and application potential, driving faster, more sustainable industrial growth.   Rongsheng Refractory Materials is committed to quality, credibility, and customer satisfaction. With scientific management, strong technical expertise, complete testing capabilities, advanced process equipment, and stable product quality, we ensure reliable service.   We sincerely look forward to collaborating with you for mutual success. The entire Rongsheng Refractory team is dedicated to serving you!

2024

11/11

Current Production Status of Fused Silica And Its Applications in the Refractory Industry

Current Production Status of Fused Silica and Its Applications in the Refractory Industry Production Status of Fused Silica Fused silica generally includes two types: transparent quartz glass and opaque quartz glass. Transparent quartz glass contains over 99.95% SiO₂ and is produced by melting high-purity quartz powder or silicon tetrachloride at high temperatures. Opaque quartz glass, with SiO₂ content exceeding 99.80%, is made from common quartz powder and sand through high-temperature melting. The current production status of fused silica is characterized by the following: Broad Application Fields: With technological advancements, fused silica’s application range has expanded rapidly, encompassing products like high-purity, high-temperature quartz glass tubes, high-purity coated crucibles, quartz glass for optical communications, and quartz glass for laser applications. Significant Production Challenges: There are two major challenges in fused silica production: the high melting temperature and viscosity make bubble removal difficult, and achieving superior performance requires ultra-high purity, with impurity levels below 0.01%. Insulation and Energy Consumption Issues: SiO₂’s high melting temperature and reactivity with other substances, leading to silicate formation, pose a technical challenge in selecting insulation materials that do not react with fused silica. In China, fused silica production primarily uses self-insulation, utilizing unmelted quartz for insulation to avoid contamination from refractory materials. However, the effectiveness of this method is limited, often resulting in furnace shell overheating, high energy wastage, low yield, and quality challenges. Fused silica production is energy-intensive, with electricity accounting for over 50% of production costs. Applications in the Refractory Industry In the refractory industry, fused silica has several applications: As a Raw Material for Refractory Materials: Fused silica’s excellent high-temperature and corrosion resistance make it an ideal raw material for manufacturing linings and protective layers in various high-temperature furnaces. Enhancing Refractory Material Properties: Mixing fused silica with other refractory materials can improve overall properties, such as increasing refractoriness and reducing thermal expansion coefficients. Optimizing Refractory Production Processes: Fused silica can help optimize production processes by reducing costs and improving efficiency. Specific applications in the refractory industry include, but are not limited to: Steel Smelting: Fused silica is used to manufacture refractory bricks for blast furnaces and hot blast stoves, enduring high temperatures, pressure, and corrosive conditions. Glass Manufacturing: Fused silica serves as a lining material in glass furnaces, withstanding high temperatures and erosion by molten glass. Ceramics Manufacturing: It is used in kiln linings and protective layers for ceramic production, ensuring product quality and efficiency. In summary, fused silica has broad and critical applications in the refractory industry. With continued technological advancement and industrial growth, the applications and market demand for fused silica are expected to expand further.

2024

11/09

Applications of Heat-Resistant Steel Fiber Reinforced Refractory Materials

The application of heat-resistant steel fiber reinforced refractory materials is widespread, mainly due to their high strength, toughness, excellent refractory properties, and good thermal shock resistance. Below is a detailed analysis of their applications: 1. Main Application Areas Industrial Furnace Linings: Heat-resistant steel fiber reinforced refractory materials are used in industrial furnace linings exposed to high-temperature gases and solid materials, such as electric furnace roofs, heating furnace roofs, soaking furnace covers and walls, and heat treatment furnace linings. They are also suitable for vertical kiln linings, enhancing the furnace's high-temperature resistance and durability. High-Temperature Containers and Channels: In components that intermittently contact high-temperature melts, such as electric furnace steel troughs and iron desulfurization stirrers, these materials significantly improve the strength and wear resistance of the parts. Industrial Boiler Components: This material can be applied in areas like the furnace mouth, side walls, top, and returner in industrial boilers, improving the overall refractory performance and thermal efficiency of the boiler. Furnace Repairs: Heat-resistant steel fiber reinforced refractory materials are also used for industrial furnace repairs, enhancing the toughness, strength, and thermal shock resistance of the cast lining. 2. Key Performance Advantages High Strength and Toughness: The addition of heat-resistant steel fibers greatly improves the strength and toughness of refractory materials, allowing them to withstand greater external forces and temperature gradients. Outstanding Refractory Properties: The combination of steel fibers and refractory base materials maintains stable performance at high temperatures, preventing deformation or melting. Excellent Thermal Shock Resistance: This material can withstand stress changes caused by thermal shock, reducing the development and propagation of micro-cracks, which extends its durability. Abrasion Resistance: This material has high abrasion resistance, able to endure friction and wear in high-temperature environments for extended periods. 3. Specific Application Examples Cement Rotary Kiln: Widely used in the cooling cylinder lining, grate cooler, kiln hood, decomposer, and preheater of cement rotary kilns, enhancing their high-temperature resistance and durability. Steel Smelting Equipment: During the steel smelting process, these materials can be applied to the linings of ladles and hot metal ladles, improving the equipment’s high-temperature performance and lifespan. Other Industrial Fields: In industries such as petrochemicals, non-ferrous metals, and ceramics, heat-resistant steel fiber reinforced refractory materials are widely applied in various high-temperature equipment and containers. In conclusion, heat-resistant steel fiber reinforced refractory materials are extensively used across multiple sectors, including industrial furnace linings, high-temperature containers and channels, industrial boiler components, and furnace repairs due to their high strength, toughness, excellent refractory properties, and strong thermal shock resistance.

2024

11/09

Premium Carbon Bricks And Refractory Solutions For High-Performance Applications

As the demand for eco-friendly and durable building materials rises, carbon bricks have become a top choice for industrial and construction applications. Carbon bricks, valued for their excellent hardness, wear resistance, and adaptability to various environments, have a promising future across multiple industries. To get the best performance and longevity from carbon bricks, choosing the right product and understanding proper installation and maintenance are essential. Rongsheng Refractory: A Leader in Refractory Solutions With over 20 years of experience, Rongsheng Refractory is a trusted name in the refractory industry. We specialize in high-quality refractory products, including high alumina bricks, corundum bricks, AZS bricks, magnesia bricks, fire clay bricks, and insulating bricks, along with unshaped materials like refractory castables, cement, mortar, ramming mass, spraying mass, and plastic. Serving industries such as Iron & Steel, Cement, Non-ferrous, Power, Petrochemical, and Glass, our products meet 90% of the refractory needs globally, making us a preferred supplier across more than 100 countries and regions. Why Choose Carbon Bricks? Carbon bricks stand out due to their unique properties, including: High Durability: Carbon bricks offer exceptional hardness and wear resistance, making them ideal for high-traffic or industrial settings where durability is essential. Water Resistance: While carbon bricks possess water-resistant properties, it’s crucial to avoid prolonged exposure to moisture to maintain their performance. Eco-Friendly Attributes: Carbon bricks contribute to sustainable construction practices, aligning with the growing global emphasis on environmentally responsible materials. Key Considerations for Using Carbon Bricks Selecting the Right Brick for the Environment: Carbon bricks should be chosen based on specific environmental requirements, such as indoor versus outdoor use, exposure to high temperatures, or humidity. Our range of refractory materials includes options tailored to diverse applications, ensuring you get the right product for your needs. Ensuring Quality and Certification: As one of the top refractory suppliers, Rongsheng Refractory offers certified, high-quality carbon bricks that meet rigorous industry standards. Choosing certified products guarantees durability and consistent performance. Proper Installation for Longevity: Correct installation is essential to the effectiveness of carbon bricks. Following installation guidelines carefully and ensuring a secure, stable placement will prolong the service life and maintain the aesthetic and functional qualities of the bricks. Maintenance for Lasting Performance: Routine Cleaning: Regularly clean carbon bricks with water and a neutral detergent to prevent buildup and maintain their appearance. Avoid harsh acidic or alkaline cleaners to protect the surface integrity. Prevent Stain Accumulation: Removing stains quickly will help prevent long-term damage and keep the bricks looking their best. Minimize Heavy Pressure: Avoid placing heavy objects on carbon bricks for extended periods, as this can lead to deformation or cracking. Safe Usage Tips: Temperature Control: Long exposure to high temperatures can cause carbon bricks to expand or crack, so it’s essential to use them in temperature-appropriate conditions. Prevent Surface Freezing in Cold Climates: During colder months, avoid allowing ice to form on the brick surface, as freeze-thaw cycles can weaken the material over time. Contact Us for Premium Carbon Brick Solutions At Rongsheng Refractory, we are committed to providing high-performance carbon bricks and comprehensive refractory solutions tailored to your industry’s needs. Whether you're seeking materials for high-temperature applications or eco-friendly construction projects, we are here to help with reliable, high-quality products and expert guidance. Reach out today to learn more about our carbon bricks and full range of refractory materials: Tel/WhatsApp: +86-18538509097 Email: Jackyhan2023@outlook.com Partner with Rongsheng Refractory for advanced, eco-conscious materials that meet the demands of modern industry. Let us support your project with reliable, long-lasting carbon bricks and refractory products!

2024

11/07

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